Megatrends and background: the strategic situation in the era of artificial intelligence

Artificial intelligence has become the new focus of international competition. Artificial intelligence is a strategic technology leading the future. Major developed countries in the world regard the development of artificial intelligence as a major strategy to enhance national competitiveness and maintain national security.

The rapid development of artificial intelligence will profoundly change the life of human society and change the world. In order to seize the major strategic opportunities in the development of artificial intelligence, build the first-mover advantage of my country’s artificial intelligence development, and accelerate the construction of an innovative country and a world power in science and technology, the Party Central Committee and the State Council have deployed and formulated the "New A Generation of Artificial Intelligence Development Plan.

my country has a good foundation for the development of artificial intelligence. The state has deployed key special projects of national key research and development plans such as intelligent manufacturing, and issued and implemented the "Internet +" artificial intelligence three-year action implementation plan. After years of continuous accumulation, my country has made important progress in the field of artificial intelligence. The number of international scientific and technological papers published and the number of authorized invention patents has ranked second in the world, and important breakthroughs have been achieved in core and key technologies in some fields.

By 2025, the basic theory of artificial intelligence will achieve a major breakthrough, artificial intelligence will become the main driving force for my country's industrial upgrading and economic transformation, and positive progress will be made in the construction of an intelligent society.

Frontier scientific research in the basic theories of artificial intelligence

1. Big data intelligence theory. Research on new artificial intelligence methods that combine data-driven and knowledge guidance, cognitive computing theories and methods with natural language understanding and image graphics as the core, comprehensive deep reasoning and creative artificial intelligence theories and methods, and basic theories of intelligent decision-making under incomplete information And framework, data-driven general artificial intelligence mathematical model and theory, etc.

2. Cross-media perception computing theory. Research on perception acquisition beyond human visual ability, active visual perception and calculation for the real world, auditory perception and calculation in natural acoustic scenes, and speech perception and calculation in natural interactive environments.

Several development directions of China's artificial intelligence industry

Artificial intelligence has become the new engine of economic development. As the core driving force of a new round of industrial transformation, artificial intelligence will further release the huge energy accumulated in previous scientific and technological revolutions and industrial transformations, form new demands for intelligence in various fields from macro to micro, and give birth to new technologies, new products, new industries, New business formats and new models have triggered major changes in the economic structure and achieved an overall leap in social productivity.

 　　 At present, artificial intelligence has gradually entered the stage of industrialization, and the development of artificial intelligence technology is in the laboratory stage promoted by academics to the industrialization stage jointly promoted by academia and industry. Its development direction is:

 　　 1. Intelligent manufacturing. 2. Smart agriculture. 3. Smart logistics. 4. Smart finance. 5. Smart business. 6. Smart home. 7. Smart education. 8. Intelligent robots. 9. Intelligent delivery vehicles. 10. Virtual reality and augmented reality.